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Mezzaluna

A crescent blade with two handles: herbs and soffritto chopped the way an Italian board still wants.

Also called mezzaluna knife, hachoir · From Italy

A two-handled mezzaluna on a wooden board with chopped parsley and garlic.

The journey

Mezzaluna means half-moon. The blade rocks. Parsley, garlic, and the battuto for a soffritto are crushed rather than sliced, so the board smells like the pot already. French kitchens have a cousin called a hachoir.

A chef's knife can do the work. The rocking blade is faster on a pile of herbs and kinder to the board.

A 1742 map of Italy — the peninsula whose soffritto still starts under a crescent blade.
Homann Heirs, map of Italy (1742) · Public domain. Source

In the kitchen

Gather the herbs. Rock, turn, rock. Stop before they become a paste unless the sauce wants that.

The Italian volume's sauces start here more often than they name the tool. Keep it sharp. Wipe, do not soak.

Used in these ComidaTime kitchens