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Pantry · Chiles

Chipotle

The jalapeño after fire: smoke, sweet heat, and the taste of a salsa that has been thinking overnight.

Capsicum annuum — a ripe jalapeño, smoked and dried · Also called chile chipotle, chile meco, morita when smaller and redder · From Mexico, especially the smokehouses of Veracruz and the Bajío

Dried chipotle chiles, wrinkled and mahogany, in a small clay bowl.

The journey

Chipotle comes from Nahuatl — smoked chile. A ripe red jalapeño is laid over a smoldering fire until it dries and takes the wood. Morita is a smaller, fruitier smoked cousin. Meco is longer and grayer. The can of chipotles in adobo that conquered American groceries is a later convenience, and a good one if the ingredient list is still chile first.

Four recipes in the Mexican book name it. Mole and adobo families use smoke as a spice. This is that spice in a single pepper.

Public-domain botanical plate of Capsicum annuum, the species of the jalapeño that becomes chipotle from Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen, 1887.
Franz Eugen Köhler, Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen (1887) · Public domain. Source

In the kitchen

Rehydrate dried chipotles and blend, or pull a canned one from the adobo and mash it into mayonnaise, beans, or a braise. One pepper is a seasoning. Three is a different dish.

If you only have powder, use less than you think. Smoke concentrates. It can taste like an ashtray if you are generous and late.

Healers and the table

Smoked chile as a warming food is older than the can. It is still food.

Chipotle in beans is supper. It is not a detox, and it is not medical advice.

Traditional uses are part of the story of this spice. They are not medical advice.

Used in these ComidaTime kitchens