Cookware · Hearths
Plancha
A thick flat iron: seafood, a steak, or a vegetable that wants a hard sear without falling through a grate.
The journey
Plancha is a plate of iron, not a grill with gaps. Spanish cooks seared prawns and fish on it so the juices stayed. Argentine pages use the word when the parrilla is too fierce and a flat heat is kinder. The books name it only a few times, which is why it belongs here: it is specific, not a synonym for skillet.
A cast-iron skillet is the honest cousin. A ridged grill pan is a different marks.
In the kitchen
Get it smoking hot, oil the food not the plate, and do not crowd it. Prawns are done when they curl and blush. A steak wants the same patience as a parrilla, minus the smoke.
The Spanish and Argentine volumes reach for this plate when the recipe says sear and means it.