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Pantry · Spices

Sanshō

Japan's Zanthoxylum — the tingle on unagi and the cousin of Sichuan pepper.

Zanthoxylum piperitum · Also called sansho pepper · From Japan

Sanshō as it appears in a working ComidaTime pantry.

The journey

Sanshō is a spice with a route. Japan. Cooks carried the name because a pot without it tasted like a different country.

The corpus names it in 1 recipes across Japanese cooking. This page keeps the jar next to the hearths that still reach for it.

Public-domain botanical plate of cumin and seed spices from Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen, 1887.
Franz Eugen Köhler, Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen (1887) · Public domain. Source

In the kitchen

In Japanese cooking, Sanshō is not decoration. Add it where the recipe puts it: early if it needs fat and time, late if it is perfume.

Taste Sanshō before you empty the spoon. Fresh jars smell like themselves; tired ones smell like dust. Buy the smallest amount you will finish.

Healers and the table

Home kitchens treated Sanshō as food that changed a meal — appetite, warmth, or a settled stomach — the way families talk about a jar, not a clinic.

Sanshō on a table is supper. Traditional talk around it is not medical advice.

Traditional uses are part of the story of this spice. They are not medical advice.

Used in these ComidaTime kitchens